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Introduce the linear buckling mode as the initial imperfection
Posted 11 août 2022, 03:02 UTC−4 1 Reply
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Hi, I want to introduce the linear buckling mode as the initial imperfection of nonlinear buckling analysis. It's easy to do that by comsol 6.0, and I need to specify a scale factor for each mode. But I don't know how much the scale factor should be when I want to take the mode with the size of 1% of the shell thickness as the initial imperfection, because I don't know How does COMSOL normalize the size of buckling modes.