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Modeling the Nernst-Planck-Poisson equation using the PDE solver

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Hello everyone,

I am having problems trying simulate a basic problem of electro chemistry. I know I could just use the build in NPP solver, but I want to do equation-based modeling using "Coefficient Form PDE" to gain a better understanding of what I am actually doing.

I am working in 1D, and I have two AgCl electrodes with distance from each other. My electrolyte is KCl (0.5 mol) and I would like to solve for the x depending concentration and , respectively. The applied potential on the one electrode is 100 mV, the other electrode is on ground. Electrode reactions can be neglected for the moment.

So far, I have been able to solve Laplace's equation , which is pretty straightforward. This yields a linearly decreasing line from to , as expected.

The Nernst-Planck equation is as follows: .

So how do I couple those equations? I have been able to formulate both equations but how do I call ? Is it something like grad(phi) or d(phi,x)? Unfortunately, I have not found any satisfying solution.

Any help will be highly appreciated! Thanks in advance.

Cheers, Junis



1 Reply Last Post 8 mars 2019, 02:57 UTC−5

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Posted: 6 years ago 8 mars 2019, 02:57 UTC−5

I am not sure if it has any meaning, but in your parameters list you have used reserved variable names. For example, eps, is the machine constant, of the order of 10^-64, if I remember correct. Change those and try again.

I am not sure if it has any meaning, but in your parameters list you have used reserved variable names. For example, eps, is the machine constant, of the order of 10^-64, if I remember correct. Change those and try again.

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